Critical Minerals Agreement Deepens U.S.–Australia Alliance

  • by:
  • Source: CNBC
  • 10/21/2025

President Donald Trump and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese on Monday signed an agreement on critical minerals and rare earths that Albanese said includes plans for projects worth a total of up to $8.5 billion.

Albanese, during a meeting with Trump at the White House, said, “There will be $1 billion contributed from Australia and the United States over the next six months with projects that are immediately available.”

But the White House subsequently issued a fact sheet that said the countries would invest more than $3 billion in critical mineral projects over the next six months. It described the agreement as a “framework.”

The White House also said that the Export-Import Bank of the United States will issue seven letters of interest for more than $2.2 billion in financing, unlocking up to $5 billion in total investment.

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